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Chioggia Cathedral : ウィキペディア英語版
Chioggia Cathedral

Chioggia Cathedral ((イタリア語:Duomo di Chioggia), ''Cattedrale di Santa Maria Assunta'') is the main place of worship in Chioggia, Italy, in the south of the Venetian Lagoon. It dates from 1627. The interior contains many interesting works of art.
==History==

The Cathedral of Chioggia, dedicated to St. Mary of the Assumption, was built on the site of an ancient church dedicated to Mary that probably dated to the 8th century, and is mentioned around 1000 AD.
Around that time the people of Chioggia began building a splendid new cathedral.
This had a "Ravenna" style basilical layout, with a long nave and two aisles, with a semi-circular apse at the east end.
It was long, and wide at the transepts.
The cathedral was destroyed by fire on the night of 25–26 December 1623.
At the time the fire was said to have been caused by arson. The altarpiece of gold and silver could not be found in the ruins that remained after the fire.
The task of rebuilding the cathedral was given to the architect Baldassarre Longhena, who provided a design that blended Corinthian and Ionic styles.
The foundation stone was laid on 15 August 1624 by Bishop Pietro Morari. The external structure was built in three years, and the first mass was celebrated on 21 September 1627.
Between 1627 and 1671 the inside of the cathedral was completed with the construction of the altar and installation of many sculptures, some of considerable artistic value.
The cathedral was formally blessed and opened for worship in 1648, and was officially consecrated on 27 May 1674.
On 16 September 1988 the roof of the transept collapsed. It was rebuilt and the cathedral reopened.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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